{"id":3975,"count":14,"description":"MedsBase nab\u00edz\u00ed 14 l\u00e9k\u016f na sennou r\u00fdmu a alergie<\/strong> od p\u0159edn\u00edch v\u00fdrobc\u016f certifikovan\u00fdch WHO-GMP \u2014 pokr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed v\u0161echny hlavn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy l\u00e9k\u016f pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdch k potla\u010den\u00ed k\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed, r\u00fdmy, sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed, kop\u0159ivky a cel\u00e9ho spektra alergick\u00e9 r\u00fdmy\/rhinokonjunktivitidy. V\u011bt\u0161ina pacient\u016f zvl\u00e1d\u00e1 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky pomoc\u00ed jednoho peror\u00e1ln\u00edho antihistaminika druh\u00e9 generace, s mo\u017enost\u00ed p\u0159echodu na intranaz\u00e1ln\u00ed kortikosteroid p\u0159i nosn\u00ed kongesci, kterou samotn\u00e9 antihistaminikum nezm\u00edrn\u00ed.\n\nAntihistaminika druh\u00e9 generace (nesedativn\u00ed) \u2014 prvn\u00ed volba pro ka\u017edodenn\u00ed kontrolu p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f:<\/strong> Loratin<\/a> a Lorfast Meltab<\/a> (loratadin), Okacet<\/a> (cetirizin), Xyzal<\/a> (levocetirizin), Allegra<\/a> (fexofenadin), Dazit<\/a> (desloratadin) a Ebasil<\/a> (ebastin). Jednor\u00e1zov\u00e9 denn\u00ed d\u00e1vkov\u00e1n\u00ed, minim\u00e1ln\u00ed sedace, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 anticholinergn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e a dobr\u00e1 sn\u00e1\u0161enlivost pro dlouhodob\u00e9 sez\u00f3nn\u00ed nebo celoro\u010dn\u00ed u\u017eit\u00ed.\n\nAntihistaminika prvn\u00ed generace (sedativn\u00ed) \u2013 kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 u\u017eit\u00ed, siln\u00e9 sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edznaky naru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed sp\u00e1nek nebo specifick\u00e9 klinick\u00e9 indikace:<\/strong> Avil 25<\/a> (feniramin), Ciplactin<\/a> a App-Up<\/a> (cyproheptadin, kter\u00fd se tak\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako stimulant chuti k j\u00eddlu a pro profylaxi migr\u00e9ny). Siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed blok\u00e1da H1 ne\u017e nov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed l\u00e1tky, ale pronikaj\u00ed hematoencefalickou bari\u00e9rou, tak\u017ee zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed ospalost a m\u011bly by se vyhnout p\u0159ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm nebo obsluhou stroj\u016f.\n\nNosn\u00ed spreje \u2013 pro nosn\u00ed kongesci, zadn\u00ed r\u00fdmu a p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed rinoreu, kam peror\u00e1ln\u00ed antihistaminikum nedos\u00e1hne:<\/strong> Meta Spray<\/a> (mometason furo\u00e1t, jednou denn\u011b aplikovan\u00fd intranaz\u00e1ln\u00ed kortikosteroid \u2013 nej\u00fa\u010dinn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed monoterapie pro st\u0159edn\u011b t\u011b\u017ekou a\u017e t\u011b\u017ekou alergickou r\u00fdmu) a Arzep Nasal Spray<\/a> (azelastin + flutikason v pevn\u00e9 kombinaci, antihistaminikum plus kortikosteroid v jednom za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, rychlej\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1stup \u00fa\u010dinku ne\u017e ka\u017ed\u00e1 slo\u017eka samostatn\u011b). Intranaz\u00e1ln\u00ed terapie p\u016fsob\u00ed pouze v m\u00edst\u011b aplikace \u2013 kombinujte s peror\u00e1ln\u00edm antihistaminikem, pokud je p\u0159\u00edtomno tak\u00e9 sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed.\n\nAlergick\u00e1 konjunktivitida \u2013 sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed, zarudnut\u00ed, slzen\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed:<\/strong> Ocurest-AH o\u010dn\u00ed kapky<\/a> (nafazolin dekongestant + feniramin antihistaminikum) poskytuj\u00ed topickou \u00falevu p\u0159\u00edmo na spojivku pro kr\u00e1tkodobou kontrolu vzplanut\u00ed.\n\nSyst\u00e9mov\u00fd kortikosteroid \u2013 kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e1 z\u00e1chrann\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba pro t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 akutn\u00ed vzplanut\u00ed, kontaktn\u00ed dermatitidu, t\u011b\u017ekou kop\u0159ivku nebo steroid-responsivn\u00ed alergick\u00e9 stavy, kde samotn\u00e1 antihistaminika nesta\u010d\u00ed:<\/strong> Ivepred<\/a> (methylprednisolon 16 mg). \u0160irokospektr\u00e1ln\u00ed peror\u00e1ln\u00ed kortikosteroid \u2013 nen\u00ed rutinn\u00ed terapi\u00ed senn\u00e9 r\u00fdmy, ale u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd pro kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 postupn\u00e9 sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00e1vek pod klinick\u00fdm dohledem.\n\nJak vybrat:<\/strong> Za\u010dn\u011bte s nesedativn\u00edm antihistaminikem druh\u00e9 generace u\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdm pravideln\u011b b\u011bhem pylov\u00e9 sez\u00f3ny; p\u0159idejte kortikosteroidn\u00ed nosn\u00ed sprej, pokud nosn\u00ed blokace p\u0159etrv\u00e1v\u00e1; p\u0159idejte o\u010dn\u00ed kapky proti alergii, pokud p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky spojivky; vyhra\u010fte sedativn\u00ed antihistaminika pro no\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed nebo kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed; rezervujte peror\u00e1ln\u00ed kortikosteroidy pouze pro kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed; identifikujte hlavn\u00ed pylovou sez\u00f3nu pro v\u00e1\u0161 region a za\u010dn\u011bte denn\u00ed terapii dva t\u00fddny p\u0159ed vrcholem; za\u010dn\u011bte denn\u00ed terapii dva t\u00fddny p\u0159ed vrcholem; identifikujte hlavn\u00ed pylovou sez\u00f3nu pro v\u00e1\u0161 region a za\u010dn\u011bte denn\u00ed terapii dva t\u00fddny p\u0159ed vrcholem.","link":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/cs\/hay-fever-allergies-treatment\/","name":"L\u00e9\u010dba senn\u00e9 r\u00fdmy\/alergi\u00ed","slug":"hay-fever-allergies-treatment","taxonomy":"product_cat","parent":3223,"meta":[],"menu_order":0,"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat\/3975","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taxonomies\/product_cat"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat\/3223"}],"wp:post_type":[{"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product?product_cat=3975"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}