{"id":69029,"date":"2026-03-13T12:12:34","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T12:12:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/?post_type=product&p=69029"},"modified":"2026-05-21T07:14:11","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T07:14:11","slug":"ss-31-elamipretide","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/el\/ss-31-elamipretide\/","title":{"rendered":"SS-31 (Elamipretide)"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n

\u0393\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u0391\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u2014 \u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf SS-31 (Elamipretide);<\/h3>\n

SS-31<\/strong> (\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 Elamipretide<\/strong> \u03ae Bendavia<\/strong>) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf Szeto-Schiller \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Stealth BioTherapeutics \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd FDA \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03c5\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd 5 mg \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 50 mg \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd MedsBase:<\/strong> \u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bb\u03c5\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u00b7 HPLC \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u226599% (COA \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2) \u00b7 \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u00b7 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u00b7 1,400+ \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><\/div>\n

\ud83d\udce6 \u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2<\/strong><\/a> \u2014 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 20 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae<\/th>\n\u039b\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0391\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 CAS<\/strong><\/td>\n736992-21-5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/td>\nC32<\/sub>H49<\/sub>N9<\/sub>O5<\/sub><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u0392\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/td>\n639.80 Da<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03af\u03b1<\/strong><\/td>\nD-Arg-2\u2032,6\u2032-Dmt-Lys-Phe-NH2<\/sub> (Bendavia, MTP-131)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae<\/strong><\/td>\n\u03a5\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 (\u03ae \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong><\/td>\n\u226599% (HPLC \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf, COA \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/td>\n\u039b\u03c5\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf: 2\u20138 \u00b0C (\u03c8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u00b7 \u221220 \u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf: 2\u20138 \u00b0C, \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 ~30 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2. \u039c\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c8\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5-\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0392\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc (\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9) \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0395\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong><\/td>\n\u039c\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b6\u03ce\u03b1.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/p>\n

\u03a4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf SS-31 (Elamipretide);<\/h2>\n

SS-31<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf (D-Arg-2\u20196\u2032-dimethyl-L-Tyr-L-Lys-L-Phe, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 Szeto-Schiller 31<\/strong>) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Hazel Szeto \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Peter Schiller \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Weill Medical College \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Cornell \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1990. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 Elamipretide<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Bendavia<\/strong>, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc Stealth BioTherapeutics<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c4\u03bf SS-31 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong> \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong> \u2014 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf SS-31 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n

\u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 640 Da. \u03a4\u03bf SS-31 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd FDA<\/strong> \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03bc\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03c5\u03bf\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u2014 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bb\u03c5\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1<\/strong> (\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Stealth \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc). \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 Szeto \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 SS-31<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u0394\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u2014 \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u039c\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03a3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b7<\/h2>\n

\u039f \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 SS-31 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u0390\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03b1. \u03a4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5:<\/p>\n