{"id":3543,"count":14,"description":"Nausea and vomiting have many causes \u2014 chemotherapy-induced (CINV), post-operative (PONV), motion sickness, gastroenteritis, vestibular disease, migraine, pregnancy, and gastroparesis. Modern antiemetics target different receptors (5-HT3, D2, H1, NK1) and matching the agent to the cause delivers the best response. The MedsBase Nausea Treatment catalogue carries all major drug classes, supplied by WHO-GMP \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong>.\n\n5-HT3 antagonists \u2014 first-line for CINV and PONV.<\/strong> Ondansetron is the gold standard for chemotherapy-induced and post-operative nausea, and a useful option for severe gastroenteritis-related vomiting. Stocked as Ondem<\/a> tablets, Ondem MD<\/a> orodispersible (for vomiting patients), Ondem Injection<\/a> for IV\/IM use, and the brand alternatives Onford<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Emeset 4 ODT<\/a>. Granisetron (longer half-life, single-dose CINV cover) as Granicip<\/a>. Side-effects: headache, constipation, QT prolongation at high doses (avoid in long-QT patients).\n\nD2 antagonists \u2014 useful for migraine, gastroparesis, and post-op.<\/strong> Metoclopramide (D2 antagonist with prokinetic effect \u2014 speeds gastric emptying, particularly useful for migraine-associated nausea, diabetic gastroparesis, post-op ileus) as Metopar<\/a>. Prochlorperazine (phenothiazine D2 antagonist \u2014 particularly useful for vertigo, migraine, hyperemesis gravidarum) as Stemetil MD<\/a> orodispersible. Domperidone (peripheral D2 antagonist \u2014 for functional dyspepsia and gastroparesis) as Dompewal Tablet<\/a> and the antimotility-combined Vomistop<\/a>. Both metoclopramide and domperidone are now time-restricted (5 days metoclopramide, 7 days domperidone in adults) per EMA \/ FDA guidance \u2014 tardive dyskinesia and QT-prolongation respectively.\n\nAntihistamines \u2014 for motion sickness and vestibular nausea.<\/strong> Promethazine (H1 antagonist with strong anticholinergic and sedative effects \u2014 useful for motion sickness and pregnancy nausea) as Avomine<\/a>. Doxylamine + pyridoxine (the FDA-approved first-line combination for nausea and vomiting of pregnancy) as Doxinate<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Pregnidoxin NU<\/a>.\n\n\u03a3\u03b5\u03c4 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd.<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u039a\u03b9\u03c4 \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0388\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2<\/a> bundles common acute-care medications including antiemetics for travel and unexpected illness.\n\n\u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5.<\/strong> Chemotherapy \/ post-operative \/ severe gastroenteritis nausea \u2192 ondansetron 4\u20138 mg orally or ODT, repeat after 8 hours. Pregnancy nausea \u2192 doxylamine + pyridoxine first-line; promethazine or ondansetron for refractory cases (specialist guidance). Motion sickness \u2192 cinnarizine, promethazine, or hyoscine patch (see \u03a7\u03ac\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/a>). Migraine-related nausea \u2192 metoclopramide or prochlorperazine alongside triptan \/ NSAID. Gastroparesis \u2192 metoclopramide short-course or domperidone time-limited. Vertigo \u2192 prochlorperazine, betahistine.\n\n\u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc.<\/strong> Persistent nausea\/vomiting (more than 48 hours), inability to keep fluids down, signs of dehydration (reduced urine, dizziness on standing), bloody vomitus, severe abdominal pain, severe headache, or new neurological symptoms warrant urgent medical assessment rather than self-medication. First-trimester pregnancy nausea is common and usually mild \u2014 but hyperemesis gravidarum (persistent vomiting with weight loss, ketosis, dehydration) needs hospital management. Long-QT patients, cardiac disease, severe electrolyte abnormalities, and concomitant QT-prolonging drugs change the safest antiemetic choice.\n\nAll MedsBase Nausea Treatment products ship from WHO-GMP \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong> \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03b3\u03b3\u03cd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2<\/a>.","link":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/el\/nausea-treatment\/","name":"\u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u039d\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2","slug":"nausea-treatment","taxonomy":"product_cat","parent":3342,"meta":[],"menu_order":0,"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat\/3543","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/taxonomies\/product_cat"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat\/3342"}],"wp:post_type":[{"href":"https:\/\/medsbase.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product?product_cat=3543"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}