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Cephadex Dt

✅ Antibacterial medication
✅ Treats bacterial infections
✅ Effective against pneumonia
✅ Helps with bronchitis
✅ Fights skin infections

Медицински преглед от Morgan Ellis — Фармацевтичен изследовател · 8 години опит  · Последен преглед: май 2026 г.

Шифровано плащане
Криптовалути - 10% отстъпка
Дискретна доставка по целия свят
1,400+ клиенти · 50+ държави

Този продукт в момента е изчерпан и не е наличен.

⚡ Quick Answer — What is Cephadex DT?

Cephadex DT is a cefalexin dispersible tablet (125 mg / 250 mg, Hetero) — a first-generation oral cephalosporin used for skin / soft-tissue infections, streptococcal pharyngitis, and uncomplicated UTI in pregnancy. Standard adult dose 500 mg four times daily; paediatric weight-based.

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How Cephadex DT works

Cephadex DT contains Cefalexin, a first-generation cephalosporin with strong activity against Gram-positive cocci (Streptococcus, methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus) and limited Gram-negative cover (E. coli, Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella). It is bactericidal via inhibition of cell-wall synthesis at penicillin-binding proteins. Resistance arises through extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs), AmpC, and reduced porin permeability — none of these cephalosporins should be used empirically when ESBL/AmpC organisms are likely.

Indications & dosing

Adult dosing
IndicationStandard doseПродължителност
Skin and soft-tissue infection (cellulitis, impetigo)500 mg four times daily (cefalexin) / 500 mg twice daily (cefadroxil)7 дни
Streptococcal pharyngitis500 mg twice daily10 days
Uncomplicated UTI in pregnancy (sensitive E. coli)500 mg four times daily / cefadroxil 1 g twice daily5–7 days
Surgical prophylaxis (clean surgery — IV cefazolin equivalent)Per surgical protocolSingle dose

Renal dose adjustment: all oral cephalosporins require dose extension below CrCl 30 — confirm with a clinical pharmacist for severe renal impairment. Ceftriaxone (which is biliary-excreted) does NOT need renal adjustment.

Side effects

  • GI: nausea, diarrhoea (5–10%); higher with cefixime and cefpodoxime than with cephalexin.
  • Hypersensitivity: 5–10% cross-reactivity with penicillin allergies (lower than once thought; ~0–2% with non-anaphylactic penicillin reactions).
  • Clostridioides difficile colitis: elevated risk versus narrow-spectrum agents — broad cephalosporins are the second-most C. difficile-driving class after fluoroquinolones.
  • Haematological: rarely eosinophilia, thrombocytosis, neutropenia.
  • Renal: rare interstitial nephritis; dose-dependent rises in serum creatinine reported with high-dose IV cephalosporins.
  • Ceftriaxone-specific: biliary pseudolithiasis (gallbladder sludge) — usually asymptomatic, reverses on stopping.

Contraindications

  • Previous IgE-mediated cephalosporin allergy.
  • Anaphylactic-class penicillin allergy without skin-test clearance.
  • Severe renal impairment without dose adjustment (oral cephalosporins).
  • Neonates with hyperbilirubinaemia — ceftriaxone displaces bilirubin from albumin (kernicterus risk).

Drug interactions

Selected interactions
DrugEffectAction
WarfarinSlight INR rise (especially with N-methylthiotetrazole-side-chain cephalosporins)Check INR mid-course
Calcium IV (neonates)Lethal precipitation with ceftriaxoneAbsolute contraindication ≤ 28 days
ПробенецидRaises serum levels (oral cephalosporins)No routine adjustment
Antacids / H2 blockersReduces absorption of cefpodoximeSeparate by 2 hours
AminoglycosidesPossible additive nephrotoxicity (high-dose IV)Monitor renal function

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Cephalosporins are FDA category B — extensively used in pregnancy without evidence of fetal harm. They are first-line alternatives in penicillin-allergic patients without an anaphylactic history.

Storage

Store below 25 °C, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep in original packaging. Keep out of reach of children. Discard any unused tablets after the printed expiry date — degraded antibiotics can lose potency or release breakdown products.

⚠ Antibiotic resistance — please use responsibly

This medicine is only effective against bacterial infections. Do not use it for viral illnesses (common cold, most sore throats, flu, COVID-19), do not stop early when you feel better, and do not save leftovers for future infections. Misuse drives drug-resistant bacteria like MRSA, ESBL, and CRE — the WHO ranks antimicrobial resistance among the top 10 global public-health threats.

Често задавани въпроси

Can I take Cephadex DT if I am allergic to penicillin?

It depends on the type of penicillin reaction. If you had anaphylaxis, severe urticaria, angioedema, or Stevens–Johnson syndrome — avoid all beta-lactams without specialist clearance. If your reaction was a mild delayed rash, modern allergy guidance considers cephalosporin use generally safe — discuss with your prescriber.

Why do cephalosporins cause more diarrhoea than penicillins?

Cephalosporins disturb anaerobic gut flora more aggressively, particularly when poorly absorbed (cefixime is ~50% absorbed; cefpodoxime ~40%). This raises C. difficile colonisation pressure. Stop and seek review for new watery diarrhoea, especially with fever or abdominal pain.

How quickly should I feel better?

Most uncomplicated infections improve within 48–72 hours. If you are no better by day 3 — or worse — seek review. The pathogen may be resistant or the diagnosis incorrect.

Can I drink alcohol?

Most cephalosporins do not produce a disulfiram-like reaction. (Older agents like cefamandole and cefoperazone did — these are not used here.) Moderate alcohol is fine; binge drinking weakens immune response.

Should I take it with food?

Cephalexin and cefadroxil are absorbed equally with or without food. Cefpodoxime absorption is increased ~50% by food and decreased by acid suppressants — take it WITH a meal and separate from antacids by 2 hours.

What if I miss a dose?

Take it as soon as you remember. If close to the next scheduled dose, skip the missed one and resume. Never double up.

Can I use Cephadex DT for a viral cold?

No — cephalosporins are bactericidal and have no activity against viruses. Inappropriate use accelerates resistance and disturbs your gut and respiratory flora. Use only for confirmed bacterial infections.

Will Cephadex DT cover Pseudomonas?

No — only ceftazidime and cefepime among cephalosporins have reliable Pseudomonas activity, and neither is used here. Cefalexin should not be used empirically when Pseudomonas is suspected.

Will it interact with my warfarin?

Yes — INR may rise. Check INR 3–5 days into therapy and counsel on bleeding signs. Adjust warfarin dose only on physician advice.

Are cephalosporins safe in breastfeeding?

Yes — milk transfer is minimal. WHO and AAP rate cephalosporins as compatible with breastfeeding. Watch the infant for thrush or diarrhoea, but no maternal dose change is needed.

Other Antibiotics & Anti-Infective Medications

Медицинско известие: The information on this page is provided for educational purposes and does not replace a consultation with a qualified clinician. Antibiotic resistance is a serious global health issue — use antibiotics only for confirmed bacterial infections, complete the full prescribed course, and never share or save leftover doses. Always check for personal allergies, drug interactions, and dose adjustments before starting therapy.

More options in Antibiotics

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Сила

125 mg, 250 mg

Количество

30 Tablet/s, 60 Tablet/s, 90 Tablet/s

Pharma Form

Tablet/s

Manufacturer

Cipla Inc

Treatment

Bacterial infections

Generic Brand

Cefalexin

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