Pexep CR
Pexep CR (Paroxetine CR 12.5–37.5 mg) — controlled-release SSRI for depression, panic, social anxiety, PMDD. flatter peak than IR — less morning nausea.
✓ Ιατρικά ελεγμένο από Morgan Ellis — Ερευνητής Φαρμακευτικής · 8 χρόνια εμπειρία · Τελευταία αναθεώρηση: Μάιος 2026
⚡ Γρήγορη Απάντηση
Pexep CR (Paroxetine HCl 12.5 / 25 / 37.5 mg) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor used for depression, anxiety, and related disorders. Strong serotonin reuptake blockade — effective but with the worst discontinuation profile of any SSRI; taper carefully.
📦 Κάθε παραγγελία καλύπτεται από την Πολιτική Εγγύησης Επαναποστολής — εάν το δέμα σας δεν φτάσει εντός 20 εργάσιμων ημερών, το επαναποστέλλουμε.
Γιατί να παραγγείλετε από τη MedsBase
Pexep CR at MedsBase is supplied directly from a WHO-GMP certified manufacturer in plain, discreet packaging. Every order is covered by our Πολιτική Εγγύησης Επαναποστολής — παράθυρο άφιξης 20 εργάσιμων ημερών ή επαναποστολή χωρίς χρέωση — και δικαιούται συμμετοχή στο πρόγραμμα αφοσίωσης πελατών. Διατίθεται παγκόσμια αποστολή στις περισσότερες προορισμούς.
How Pexep CR works
Pexep CR is a Paroxetine HCl-containing SSRI tablet supplied by Sun Pharma. Available strengths: 12.5 / 25 / 37.5 mg. Take with or without food, at the same time each day for steady-state plasma levels.
SSRIs block the reuptake of serotonin (5-HT) at the presynaptic serotonin transporter (SERT), increasing synaptic serotonin availability. The therapeutic effect lags transporter blockade by 2–6 weeks — the delay reflects downstream adaptations in 5-HT autoreceptor sensitivity, BDNF expression, and hippocampal neurogenesis, not direct receptor effects. Patients who feel “nothing” at 2 weeks should not stop early; assess response at 4–6 weeks of an adequate dose.
Paroxetine CR was developed primarily to reduce morning nausea and the early “wakeful” sedation that hit IR users. The 25 mg CR dose is approximately equivalent to 20 mg IR. Take whole — do not crush, split, or chew the controlled-release tablet (this defeats the formulation and produces an IR dose-dump).
Ενδείξεις και δοσολογία
| Ενδείξεις | Εκκίνηση | Στόχος | Μέγιστο |
|---|---|---|---|
| Μείζων κατάθλιψη | 25 mg OD | 25–62.5 mg OD | 62.5 mg |
| Panic disorder | 12.5 mg OD × 1 wk | 25–75 mg OD | 75 mg |
| Social anxiety | 12.5 mg OD | 12.5–37.5 mg OD | 37.5 mg |
| PMDD (continuous or luteal) | 12.5 mg OD | 12.5–25 mg OD | 25 mg |
| Older adults / hepatic | 12.5 mg OD | 12.5–50 mg OD | 50 mg |
Σημαντικές ασφαλιστικές εκτιμήσεις
The controlled-release formulation does not change the elimination half-life or the active moiety in plasma — it only flattens the absorption peak. Withdrawal on missed doses or abrupt cessation is the same as immediate-release paroxetine. Always taper over at least 4 weeks.
All SSRIs carry an FDA black-box warning for increased suicidal ideation in patients under 25, particularly in the first 4 weeks and at dose changes. This does δεν mean SSRIs are net-harmful in young people — meta-analyses show net benefit — but it does mean close clinical monitoring during initiation and titration in adolescents and young adults.
Combining Pexep CR with other serotonergic agents can cause serotonin syndrome (tremor, hyperreflexia, clonus, hyperthermia, agitation). Avoid concurrent: MAOIs (14-day washout each direction; fluoxetine needs 5 weeks), tramadol, pethidine, dextromethorphan, linezolid, methylene blue, St John’s wort, MDMA. Triptan + SSRI is generally tolerated for migraine — the absolute risk is low.
Συχνές παρενέργειες
- First 1–2 weeks: nausea, headache, jitteriness/anxiety surge, insomnia or somnolence, loose stools — usually self-limit.
- Persistent: sexual dysfunction (decreased libido, delayed orgasm/anorgasmia, erectile difficulty — affects up to 50% of men and women on SSRIs; the most common reason for discontinuation), weight changes (modest gain over 6–12 months), bruxism, dry mouth, sweating.
- Rare but important: hyponatraemia (SIADH, especially in older adults — check Na⁺ at 2 and 4 weeks if at risk), bleeding (additive with NSAIDs/anticoagulants — consider PPI cover), bone-density loss with long-term use.
Αλληλεπιδράσεις φαρμάκων
Beyond the sub-specific interactions above:
- NSAIDs / aspirin / anticoagulants — additive bleeding risk; use a PPI for older adults on chronic NSAID + SSRI.
- Other QT-prolonging drugs (amiodarone, sotalol, methadone, ondansetron, haloperidol, ziprasidone) — additive risk.
- Lithium — increased serotonin signal; monitor for serotonin syndrome and lithium toxicity.
- CNS depressants (alcohol, benzodiazepines, opioids) — additive sedation.
Εγκυμοσύνη, θηλασμός, παιδιατρική
Most SSRIs are category C in pregnancy with an acceptable risk-benefit profile when depression itself poses real harm. Paroxetine is the exception — first-trimester exposure linked to small absolute increases in cardiac malformations. Sertraline is generally regarded as the SSRI of choice in pregnancy and lactation. Late-third-trimester SSRI exposure can produce a transient neonatal adaptation syndrome (jitteriness, feeding difficulty) that typically resolves within 1–2 weeks. Discuss any change in pregnancy with the prescriber — abruptly stopping during pregnancy carries its own risk (relapse).
Αποθήκευση
Store at 15–30 °C in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.
Συχνές Ερωτήσεις
How long until Pexep CR works?
Some patients notice early effects on sleep and anxiety within 1–2 weeks, but the full antidepressant or anti-anxiety effect typically takes 4–6 weeks at an adequate dose. Don’t conclude Pexep CR isn’t working until you’ve had at least 4 weeks at a therapeutic dose.
Can I drink alcohol on Pexep CR?
Alcohol does not chemically interact with SSRIs in a dangerous way at moderate consumption, but it worsens the underlying depression and amplifies SSRI sedation. Many psychiatrists advise minimising alcohol during the first 4–8 weeks while the effect is being established.
Will Pexep CR change my personality?
No. Adequately-treated patients describe feeling more like themselves, not less. If you feel emotionally blunted, sexually disconnected, or detached after several weeks, raise this with your prescriber — it can be dose-related or medication-specific and is often manageable.
Τι γίνεται αν χάσω μια δόση;
Take it as soon as you remember the same day. If it’s nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Never double up. With short-half-life SSRIs (paroxetine, fluvoxamine), a missed dose can produce mild withdrawal — take it as soon as you remember.
Can I stop Pexep CR when I feel better?
No — stopping after 4–6 weeks of feeling better is the most common cause of relapse. Most guidelines recommend continuing an effective antidepressant for at least 6–12 months after full remission of the first episode, longer for recurrent depression or anxiety. Always taper rather than stopping abruptly.
Does Pexep CR cause weight gain?
Most SSRIs cause modest weight gain over 6–12 months (often 2–4 kg). Fluoxetine is the most weight-neutral or even mildly weight-reducing of the SSRIs in some studies. If weight gain is a major concern, this is worth discussing with the prescriber when choosing or switching.
Can Pexep CR be combined with therapy?
Combination of an SSRI plus structured psychotherapy (CBT for depression and anxiety; ERP for OCD) consistently outperforms either alone in moderate-to-severe disease. Medication addresses biological dysregulation; therapy addresses cognitive and behavioural patterns.
How do I taper Pexep CR?
For most SSRIs, taper over 4–8 weeks by halving the dose every 2 weeks. Paroxetine and fluvoxamine require slower tapers (often 8–12 weeks) because of their short half-lives. Some patients need hyperbolic tapering (10% reductions every 2–4 weeks) at the bottom end. The prescriber should plan this with you.
Is Pexep CR addictive?
SSRIs are not addictive in the substance-use-disorder sense — there’s no euphoric effect, no compulsive use, and no escalating tolerance. They do produce physical dependence: abrupt cessation causes withdrawal (discontinuation syndrome). That dependence is not addiction; it is a predictable pharmacological adaptation that resolves with proper taper.
What if I want to switch antidepressants?
Most SSRI-to-SSRI switches use a direct cross-taper or short washout. Switching to or from an MAOI requires a strict washout (14 days; 5 weeks if coming off fluoxetine because of its long half-life) to avoid serotonin syndrome. Switching is a clinician-supervised decision.
Άλλα Φάρμακα Ψυχικής Υγείας
- Lexaheal (Escitalopram 5/10/20 mg)
- Flunil (Fluoxetine 20/40 mg)
- Pexep (Paroxetine 12.5–37.5 mg)
- Duvanta (Duloxetine SNRI)
- Mirtaz (Mirtazapine NaSSA)
Περισσότερες επιλογές στην Ψυχική Υγεία και Ψυχιατρικά Φάρμακα
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| Ισχύς | 12.5 mg, 25 mg |
|---|---|
| Ποσότητα | 30 δισκία, 60 δισκία, 90 δισκία, 180 δισκία |
Pexep CR
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Pexep CR
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